Sophocles

Definition

Sophocles of Kolōnos (c. 496 - c. 406 BCE) was one of the most famous and celebrated writers of tragedy plays in ancient Greece and his surviving works, written throughout the 5th century BCE, include such classics as Oedipus Rex, Antigone, and Women of Trachis.

More about: Sophocles

Timeline

  • c. 496 BCE - c. 406 BCE
    Life of Greek tragedy poet Sophocles.
  • 468 BCE
    Sophocles wins his first tragedy competition (title unknown).
  • 443 BCE - 442 BCE
    Sophocles is one of the state treasurers in Athens.
  • c. 442 BCE
    Sophocles' tragedy 'Antigone' is first performed.
  • c. 441 BCE
    Sophocles is one of the Athenian generals involved in surpressing the revolt on the island of Samos.
  • 429 BCE - 420 BCE
    Sophocles' tragedy 'Oedipus the King' is first performed.
  • 413 BCE
    Sophocles is part of a ten-man council to debate action following Athens' disastrous Sicilian Expedition.
  • 409 BCE
    Sophocles' tragedy 'Philoctetes' is first performed.
  • 401 BCE
    Sophocles' tragedy 'Oedipus at Colonus' is first performed.
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